Jimi Hendrix’s 196? Fender Stratocaster (Frank Zappa)

This Stratocaster was given to Frank Zappa by Howard Parker – Hendrix’s roadie, at the 1968 Miami Pop Festival. The history of the guitar is however far from established, and some even doubt its legitimacy since until just recently there’s been proof of Jimi only ever burning two guitars in his life – both of which are accounted for.

Frank Zappa on the cover of Guitar Player magazine with Jimi Hendrix's scorched guitar.
Frank Zappa on the cover of Guitar Player magazine with Jimi’s scorched guitar.

Well, there was this guy named Howard Parker – they called him ‘H’ – who was Hendrix’s roadie, gofer and general assistant. He stayed at our house for a couple of months in the late ’60s, and he had this guitar which Hendrix had given to him – I thought it was from the Miami concert.

The Famous Zappa/Hendrix Burnt Guitar – FeelNumb

The guitar now belongs to Frank’s son Dweezil Zappa, who revealed a bit of the history behind it in an interview with Normans Rare Guitars.

But, before we try to figure out the actual story behind the Hendrix/Zappa Strat, let’s at least try to debunk some of the myths regarding the origin of the burned Strat.

All the Myths

Burned at the Miami Pop

The first and the most common myth about this guitar is that it was burned by Jimi at the Miami Pop Festival on May 18, 1968. This rumor probably originated from an interview that Frank Zappa gave to Guitar Player magazine in 1977.

The neck was cracked off, the body was all fired, and the pickups were blistered and bubbled. A lot of people thought I had Hendrix’s guitar from Monterey, but it was from Miami; the one at Monterey was white and this one is sunburst.

Guitar Player magazine, January 1977

Ken Davidoff, who took photographs of both shows at the Miami Pop Festival, was kind enough to confirm via email that Jimi did not burn a guitar that day (you can visit Ken’s website for photos and prints from The Miami Pop Festival).

This was also confirmed by one of our visitors, Robb Murchison, who attended the concert. Also, even Norman, who interviewed Dweezil Zappa in that video featured on the top of this page, does not mention anything about Jimi burning a guitar. If he recalled Jimi landing in a helicopter, he would certainly remember him doing the stunt on the stage.

So, one would think that even if the guitar was indeed burned that day, there would be photos of it, and certainly at least some talk about it. Some people who were present at the festival do claim that Jimi burned (or at least tried to) a guitar that day [Did Jimi Hendrix actually burn a guitar at the Miami Pop Festival?], but these seem very rare. So why are these few people remembering something that other people say never happened – who really knows?

But, interesting to note here is that there were two sunburst Strats with Jimi on stage at the Miami Pop (see Ken Davidoff’s website for photos), so it is at least confirmed that Jimi used sunbursts around this time. This could open the possibility of Jimi burning one of the Strats after the concert (perhaps just while fooling around backstage), although making a case for it would be pretty hard without someone credible who was present coming out with the story.

Zappa Strat is the Astoria Strat

The second myth, probably originating from Frank’s quote in Guitar Player magazine from 1977, is that the Hendrix/Zappa Strat was the same one that Jimi burned at the Astoria Theater on March 31, 1967. This is a very plausible theory, but there are some parts of it that don’t really make sense.

But, before going into more details regarding this myth, it’s important to debunk the less sensible version of the myth – which is that the Astoria Strat has been restored and then burned again at the Miami Pop Festival. It was one guitar all along!

All of the Hendrix archivists and all of the books are pointing to the fact that it was originally burnt in ’67 at the Astoria and was restored and burnt again in Miami.

Ted Owen, of Cooper Owen auctioneers for BBC News

Just to point out the absurdity of this – the Astoria gig was played on March 31st, 1967, and between that and the Miami Pop on May 18th, 1968, when the guitar was given to Zappa, Jimi had traveled twice to the US and did numerous tours across Europe and the UK. There’s no reason to even suspect that all this time he had the Astoria Strat stashed someplace. By that time, a new guitar was not a luxury for Jimi, and no doubt he would just buy a new Strat in the US, before caring enough to restore his old scorched Astoria Strat.

So, whoever these Hendrix archivists are, it’s highly unlikely that they have any idea what they are talking about.

Now, the trouble with the more sensible part of the theory – Zappa Strat being the Astoria Strat, is that there’s already a different Stratocaster that went through auction as the Astoria guitar. Luckily for the proponents of the Zappa/Astoria theory, that particular guitar is far from fully authenticated which leaves a lot of space for speculation and theory crafting.

Zappa Strat is the Astoria Strat – the Clues

A discussion held over at the Steve Hoffman music forums [Did Jimi Hendrix actually burn a guitar at the Miami Pop Festival? – post by Purple Jim] revealed that there’s a pretty good chance that the guitar given to Zappa is indeed the same exact guitar that Jimi burned in Astoria on March 31st, 1967.

Most of this is based on the comparison of the scratches on the body of the Zappa Strat and the Strat that Jimi was seen using at the Star Club a couple of weeks prior to Astoria.

This battered Strat in question was one of the two early sixties sunburst Strats that Jimi was seen using in March 1967, and given that he was photographed with one of those guitars prior to the Astoria gig, many assume that that other guitar was the one that was burned that night. Both of the sunburst Strats that Jimi was seen using in March 1967 are seen in the photo on the bottom of the collage shown below.

The scratch on the back of the body of the Stratocaster used at the Star-Club ib March 18th (Astoria was on March 31st) seems to be at the exact same place as the scratch on the Zappa Strat.

But even though the scratches match pretty well on both the front and the back of the body (see Steve Hoffman music forums thread linked a couple of paragraphs above for photos of the front), one can not help but wonder how the guitar went from London (March 1967) to Miami (May 1968).

Furthermore, Howard Parker, who gave the guitar to Frank Zappa, worked for Hendrix during the summer of 1968. [Scuse Me While I Kiss the Sky: Jimi Hendrix: Voodoo Child by David Henderson, p. 234] Based on the information available, he did not work for him at the time of the Astoria gig. Instead, Gerry Stickells seemed to have been the person taking care of Jimi’s guitars. So this means it’s pretty hard to come up with a sensible theory that would explain how exactly Howard got his hands on it since he wasn’t even there when it happened.

Some pieces of the Astoria Strat story are known, as we already noted in the article about the alleged Astoria Strat sold on auction in 2008. For instance, according to Chas Chandler, the guy who hid the guitar after the Astoria gig was Tito Burns.

I can remember Tito Burns shaking his fist at me and saying, ‘You can’t get away with this. This wasn’t an accident. I’ll have you prosecuted.’ He took the charred guitar away with him as evidence.

Tito Burns – Independent

It seems that the guitar was given back to Hendrix shortly after the gig since he mentioned in an interview given in mid-April:

I was on my knees at the time and the guitar had kept giving me slight electric shocks and shorting out. When it burst into flames, I was kinda shocked, and that’s why I just ran off. That guitar is completely ruined—I guess I’ll hang it on my bedroom wall as a memento.

Jimi Hendrix Injured On Tour, Disc and Music Echo, April 13, 1967

This is unfortunately where the guitar loses all trace, so there’s a huge gap in the story between the point the Astoria Strat got back into Jimi’s hands and the point it reached Howard’s. It’s hard to think of a scenario in which a scorched Strat ends up being dragged across the ocean from London to Miami, after more than a year had passed since Hendrix had set it on fire. One would expect that Jimi would simply get rid of it, or leave it in his apartment as he stated in the interview, but apparently, that’s not what actually happened.

The Ambassador Hotel Strat

Although there seems to be no way to actually authenticate this guitar as being the actual Astoria Strat, perhaps it doesn’t hurt to at least speculate on other possibilities. The Strat was given to Zappa on May 18, 1968, and prior to this, Hendrix played at the Fillmore East in New York on May 10th. Prior to that, he played more than fifty gigs from the point of setting the foot in the US in February 1967.

In theory, the Strat could’ve been burned and trashed at any of those gigs, and then been picked up by Howard Parker after the set.

One gig that stands out as the most likely is at The Ambassador Hotel in late 1967. Jimi played at the hotel from August 9th to August 12th, for a total of six gigs (on occasions two gigs on the same night). During one of the gigs, someone took a photo of Jimi holding a Stratocaster that was set on fire, so that means that this was the third guitar in total set to flames.

Unfortunately, Jimi was only seen using a white Stratocaster during The Ambassador Hotel gigs, and the Zappa Strat was clearly sunburst. Jimi could’ve of course switched to a sunburst Strat just before setting it on fire, which wouldn’t be surprising, but that’s purely just a theory.

But, unfortunately for this theory, as pointed out by Monty Ray, people seem to remember Jimi burning a black-colored Stratocaster that night

The sacrificial instrument split into pieces. Someone in the crowd grabbed the neck, while the body of the black Strat went on display in the lobby. Hendrix signed the white pick guard: “Good luck, be cool, Jimi Hendrix, 8/13/67,” according to Mike Paper.

When Jimi Hendrix came to Washington and blew its mind

The Zappa Hendrix Strat on Auction

The guitar was put on auction in May 2002 by Dweezil Zappa (Frank’s son) who hoped it would fetch a million dollars. After it failed to sell (it reached to bid of $500,000 [Hendrix’s flaming guitar fails to sell – BBC News]) it was put up for auction once again in September for a lowered price. For the second time, the guitar failed to reach the asking price, and to our knowledge, it is still with Dweezil.

Conclusion

While this is a very interesting story with a lot of unknowns, one is inclined to believe that the Astoria Strat is indeed the same Strat that was given to Frank Zappa. Just the fact that that story includes both Jimi and Frank, makes a lot of people wishful in thinking that it is true. Furthermore, most of the more conclusive clues, like the scratches on the back, also seem to point out that being the case.

As I conclude my research on this, and the alleged Astoria Strat, I would have to guess that this guitar is more likely to be the real deal. The second Strat was never seen in Jimi’s hands, and it seems that line of ownership on that guitar is a bit shady, to say the least. In any case, if you’re more interested to read about the second Strat, go to – Jimi Hendrix’s 1965 Fender Stratocaster (Astoria Strat).

Feedback

GroundGuitar counts on your criticism and feedback. In case you notice anything wrong with the information posted on this page, or you have knowledge of something that you would like to share, be sure to leave a comment below.

In case you want to talk to me directly and privately, please use the Contact Form and I will get back to you as soon as possible. (Dan)

Subscribe
Notify of
guest
8 Comments
newest
oldest most voted
Inline Feedbacks
View all comments
Francesco Balossino
Francesco Balossino
1 year ago

Hello, Frank Zappa’s IS the REAL and only “Astoria Strat”.

http://hendrix.guide.pagesperso-orange.fr/Astoria-Strat.htm

Monty Ray
Monty Ray
2 years ago

The strat at the Ambassador Theatre (in the photo collage above) was a black strat, and almost certainly the same black strat Jimi used at Monterey. The body of the strat he burned and smashed at the Ambassador was left with the management there, and Jimi signed it. There was an article about this in the Washington Post several years ago. I have personally communicated with one of the people closely involved with the Ambassador and the guitar after it was left there, and that person confirmed it was an all-black strat, not sunburst, and that person also stated that Jimi had used it every night at the Ambassador, and that it was already broken and held together with wood strips nailed to the back. In the picture of the flaming guitar, you can actually see these wood strips — that’s what the light colored material is on the body, toward the top of the photo. The reason this is probably the Monterey strat is because it has the same distinctive red leather strap that was on the Monterey strat in every photo taken of it (Monterey Pop, Panhandle Park, Fillmore, Whiskey-A-Go-Go, and Forest Hills, which was only a few weeks before the Ambassador shows). At Forest Hills, Jimi used both a white strat and the black Monterey strat, still wearing that same red strap. At the Ambassador, he again had a black and white strat, likely the same ones from a few weeks earlier at Forest Hills, one of which was definitely the Monterey. There is an additional photo of Jimi at the Ambassador which shows that same black guitar with the red strap lying on the floor behind him, while he plays the newer white strat. This black strat he smashed and burned at the Ambassador had its neck tossed to the crowd, and the broken body was signed by Jimi and left there. It ended up with one of the Ambassador’s former staff until it was stolen in the early 80s. I’m withholding names for privacy, but there are still people alive who were intimately familiar with this particular guitar.

Couchpot
Couchpot
1 year ago
Reply to  Dan Kopilovic

the Monterey guitar is clearly thrown to the audience in the video I have watched a gizillion times. Most clearly the neck is thrown to the audience https://youtu.be/xVN8_7wVSG0?t=424

Paul Unger
Paul Unger
3 years ago

Hold up! Can someone, anyone tell me then what Strat it was that Hendrix broke and gave to the audience on August 21, 1968 at the Virginia Beach Dome? There’s pictures that totally prove that a maple strat was used at the end of the show and smashed into three pieces and thrown to the crowd. Two pics below, photo credit goes to Jamie Jones and Bill Stokley. Thanks.

hendrix maple strat question.jpg
Bob Taylor
Bob Taylor
3 years ago

It wasn’t Burned in Miami, it was given to Frank by Jimi’s Roadie backstage..is what i always read. Also at The Astoria they did a “Test Burn” Back stage to determine how much fuel to use, and what type of fuel worked best,…so it would have been burned a few times..i have no idea if Jimi used that same “test burn Strat” or like at monterey. Switched Guitars during the show.. also The Zappa Guitar was totally refurbished “CRIME OF THE CENTURY” because Frank wanted a “Working Strat” everything was ruined and neck was missing, The Only thing original, was the Actual Body of the Guitar…smh😳 it would of been a “National Treasure” “Holy Grail” Guitar
..IF Frank left it the Heck ALONE..” Just saying” What a mistake…Zappa had Tons of Money and Could of Bought Dozens of Guitars, and Put the Jimi Strat in A GLASS CASE…as a Treasured Relic…✌

Randall Kressal
Randall Kressal
3 years ago

I was at the Miami Pop Festival and Hendrix did not burn his guitar.I have also known the photographer Ken Davidoff most of my life.Believe me he would have taken pic s of it.Check put his fantastic rock photos.

Glenn W Norton Jr
Glenn W Norton Jr
4 years ago

I used to laugh at your name when I was younger Dweezil. But I have read a few articles about you and you seem to be a very loving son and a man that has been put through and had a lot of good experiences through music. I would like to meet you someday. I’m in the hospital in Los Angeles now for emergency back surgery I’ve been here a month already and when I go from here to therapy I’m going to go to Norm’s buy guitar